Why is the rate on this calculator different from my bank?▼
This calculator shows the mid-market (interbank) rate—the true exchange rate used when banks trade with each other. Your bank adds a markup (typically 2-5%) on top of this rate to cover their costs and profit. So if this shows 1 USD = 83 INR, your bank might give you 81 INR when selling dollars or charge you 85 INR when buying dollars. This spread is how they make money on forex transactions. Our rate is for reference to help you compare and negotiate better rates.
How often do exchange rates update?▼
In the global foreign exchange market, rates change every few seconds during trading hours (24/5, from Monday morning in Asia to Friday evening in New York). Our calculator updates rates every few hours from reliable financial data sources. For most practical purposes (travel budgeting, rough calculations), hourly updates are sufficient. If you're making a large transaction and timing matters, check the rate right before executing the transaction, as even a few hours can see 0.5-1% movement in volatile conditions.
Should I exchange currency before traveling or withdraw abroad?▼
It depends on your destination and card. Generally, withdrawing from ATMs abroad using a no-foreign-transaction-fee debit/credit card gives you the best rates (near mid-market). However, carry some foreign cash for immediate expenses upon arrival (taxi, tips, small vendors). Exchange a small amount (₹5,000-10,000 worth) in India for emergencies, then rely on ATM withdrawals for the rest. Avoid carrying large cash amounts for safety. For countries with limited ATM access or unreliable networks, exchange more in advance. Popular tourist destinations usually have plenty of ATMs with good rates.
What is the LRS (Liberalized Remittance Scheme) limit?▼
Indian residents can send up to USD 2,50,000 (approximately ₹2 crores) per financial year abroad under LRS for permitted current and capital account transactions. This includes foreign education fees, medical treatment, travel, gifts, investments, property purchase abroad, etc. However, you must have filed income tax returns and provide PAN for transactions above certain thresholds. There's also a 20% TCS (Tax Collected at Source) on most LRS transactions above ₹7 lakhs from October 2023 onwards. You can claim TCS credit while filing ITR. Each family member gets a separate ₹2.5 lakh annual limit.
Can I make money by trading currencies (forex trading)?▼
While forex trading is legal in India through SEBI-registered exchanges (NSE, BSE, MCX-SX) for certain currency pairs (USD/INR, EUR/INR, GBP/INR, JPY/INR), it's extremely risky and not recommended for beginners. The forex market is highly leveraged and volatile—most retail traders lose money. Professional traders use sophisticated algorithms and risk management. If you're interested, start with paper trading (simulated trading) first, learn thoroughly, and only risk money you can afford to lose. Never trade with borrowed money or essential funds. For most people, currency conversion is a necessity for travel/transactions, not an investment opportunity.
What's the best way to send money abroad for education fees?▼
For large education payments (tuition fees), use your bank's education loan forex service or wire transfer directly to the university. Banks offer special rates for education purposes under LRS. You'll need admission proof, fee invoice, and LRS declaration. Some banks partner with platforms like Flywire or Western Union for education payments with competitive rates. Compare total costs (rate + fees) across options. Avoid paying through multiple smaller transactions or informal channels. Direct payment to the university also gives you proper documentation for visa, tax benefits (if applicable), and loan purposes. Budget for a 2-3% markup over mid-market rate plus ₹1,000-3,000 wire transfer fees.